Blog

Gum disease is an infection of the gums and surrounding tissues, and it is caused by plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth and irritates gum tissues. When it’s not removed through brushing and flossing, the bacteria infect the gums and cause irritation and inflammation. The condition is generally painless, so you may not realize you have it until it advances to an advanced stage. That’s when you may notice redness or bleeding and swollen gums that are tender to the touch.

If left untreated, gum disease can progress to periodontitis, destroying your gums and the bones that support your teeth. It can even cause you to lose some of your teeth. Maintaining good oral hygiene practices at home is the best way to prevent gum disease. This includes brushing after meals and before bed at least twice daily and flossing daily to remove plaque between teeth. It would help if you also visited our dentist at Osuna Dental Care, for regular checkups and cleanings to keep your mouth healthy and clean.

The Symptoms of Gum Disease

Bleeding Gums Every Time You Brush or Floss

If your gums bleed every time you brush or floss, this is a significant sign of gingivitis. Gingivitis is the earliest stage of gum disease and can be reversed with proper care. Plaque buildup around and below the gum lines causes bleeding during brushing and flossing, so it’s best to get a professional cleaning to remove the plaque and prevent further problems.

Persistent Bad Breath

Have you ever noticed that your breath smells especially bad after you brush your teeth? If so, you might have bad breath caused by advanced gum disease. An unpleasant odor in your mouth could signify an infection in your teeth and gums that needs to be treated immediately.

Receding Gums

This can indicate a severe problem with oral health and should be examined by a dentist immediately. Research has shown that people who experience chronic gum disease are more likely than others to develop this problem. If the recession of your gums progresses, it could lead to tooth loss and other serious oral health issues.

How Is Gum Disease Prevented?

Brushing and flossing your teeth every day is one of the most important things you can do to prevent gum disease and tooth decay. Even more importantly, ensuring you’re brushing twice daily for two minutes each time is the most effective way to keep your mouth healthy and clean.

If caught early, gum disease can be reversed through good oral hygiene practices and professional treatment from your dentist. 

It would help if you still came in for professional cleanings twice a year to remove tartar buildup that you cannot get rid of on your own. Eating a healthy diet and avoiding tobacco use will also help keep your mouth healthy.

Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is a severe infection of the gums and jawbone. For the best dental care tailored to your unique needs, visit Osuna Dental Care at 5900 Cubero Dr NE suite B, Albuquerque, NM 87109, or call (505) 884-1989.